Mt. Marcy’s summit cone and surrounding peaks (Adirondack High Peaks) as seen from near the top. The Van Hoevenberg Trail (from the Adirondak Loj/Heart Lake) is the most direct route to New York’s highest point (5,344 ft). This popular out‑and‑back hike is long and strenuous: about 14.8 mi round-trip with roughly 3,166 ft elevation gain. The first ~2.3 mi to the remnants of Marcy Dam are relatively flat, but beyond that the trail climbs steadily – much of the upper half is steep rock slab. Hikers should be prepared for rugged terrain (roots, rocks, boardwalks over wetlands, and exposed granite near treeline) and rapidly changing alpine weather. Trail junctions are marked, and the final rocky summit section is way‑marked by cairns and yellow blazes.
Parameter | Van Hoevenberg Trail (to Mt. Marcy) |
Distance (round-trip) | ~14.8 miles (7.4 mi one-way) |
Elevation gain | ~3,166 feet |
Highest point | Mt. Marcy summit, 5,344 ft |
Trailhead | Adirondak Loj (Heart Lake Program Center, Lake Placid) |
Time (typical) | ~8–12 hours total |
Difficulty | Strenuous (rated ~5/7) |
- Trailhead Location & Parking
- Permits & Regulations
- Trail Conditions & Terrain
- Time, Difficulty & Challenges
- Permits & Access Notes
- Best Season
- Accommodations Nearby
- Getting There & Local Logistics
- Are dogs allowed on the Van Hoevenberg Trail?
- What is the best time of year to hike Mount Marcy?
- How early should I arrive to secure parking?
- Are there water sources along the trail?
- Is camping allowed on Mount Marcy’s summit?
- What should I pack for this hike?
- How do I navigate near the summit in poor visibility?
- Are there restrooms at the trailhead?
Trailhead Location & Parking
The Van Hoevenberg trail begins at the Adirondak Loj/Heart Lake Program Center in Lake Placid, NY (1002 Adirondack Loj Rd). Follow NY‐73 W from Lake Placid for ~3 mi (after the ski jumps) and turn onto Adirondack Loj Road; the Loj is 5 mi down this unpaved road. The ADK-managed parking area at Heart Lake is the main lot; parking fees (as of 2024) are $18/day for non-members or $10 (half-day). Members pay less ($10/day) and can buy annual passes. Note that the lot fills very early (especially summer and fall); overflow parking is at Meadows Lane (~1 mi down the road). There is no roadside parking along Adirondack Loj Rd (it’s private ADK property) and no camping or sleeping in vehicles. (RVs/trailers >20’ are not allowed.)
Permits & Regulations
No day-hike permit or fee is required beyond the parking pass. Backcountry Regulations: Mount Marcy lies in the Eastern High Peaks Wilderness, so state land rules apply. Dogs: Allowed on Van Hoevenberg Trail, but must be leashed at all times. (Note: Dogs are not allowed on the nearby AMR trails, but that only affects other routes.) Fires: Campfires are prohibited in the Eastern High Peaks zone. Group Size: Maximum 15 people for day trips, 8 overnight. Camping: Only at designated sites; no camping above 3,500 ft (Mt. Marcy’s summit zone) and no camping on the summit. (Two primitive campsites and two lean-tos exist at ~4,000 ft on Marcy’s slope.) Leave No Trace: Pack out all trash and human waste.
Bear Safety: In the Adirondacks’ high peaks, bear-resistant canisters are mandatory for all overnight trips (April 1–Nov. 30). (Even if you day-hike Marcy and camp elsewhere, consider a bear bag or canister.) URSACKs or soft bags are not allowed; use a hard canister.
Trail Conditions & Terrain
The trail surface is a mix of dirt, roots, and boulders. Lower sections (0–2.3 mi) are wooded and gently rolling. You cross Algonquin Brook (~0.4 mi) via a wood bridge, pass a small marsh, then ascend mild pitches to Marcy Brook (~1.9 mi). The Marcy Dam site (2.3 mi) is a key landmark: a backcountry register is posted here. Beyond Marcy Dam the trail steepens. Expect some scrambling and exposed rock slabs. Key crossings include:
- Phelps Brook: ~2.6 mi. (Footbridge was recently removed, so plan to ford or use the alternate red-blaze Phelps Brook Lean-to route when waters are high.)
- Marcy Brook: (1.9 mi) crossed by a wood bridge. After this, the (optional) spur to Indian Falls branches right.
- Avalanche Pass Trail junction: ~2.4 mi, shortly after Marcy Dam.
- Upper ski trails and wet areas: Around 3.5–5.0 mi, the Van Ho trail intersects old ski trails and crosses a small wooden bridge (3.5 mi). Several boggy patches near timberline have boardwalks, but good boots are a must.
- Hopkins Trail junction: ~6.2 mi (old Hopkins Lean-to site). From here the trail goes over low scrub to Phelps Trail junction (6.8 mi).
- Final Ridge/Summit: After ~6.8 mi the trail climbs over exposed rocks. Above timberline the terrain is open; many small cairns and yellow trail blazes guide you up to the rocky summit cone.
Water is plentiful on the lower half (streams to fill/filter), but above tree line you will find only a tiny alpine seep. Trail signage is limited mostly to junction posts; beyond that rely on cairns (and this table) to stay on course. In poor visibility, navigation tools are recommended.
Time, Difficulty & Challenges
Mount Marcy via Van Hoevenberg is long and strenuous. Most hikers allow a full day: roughly 8–12 hours round-trip. For example, one report noted ~9 hours total including a lunch break. Speed varies: fit hikers may ascend in 4–5 hours and descend 3–4 hours, while slower parties can take 6–7 hours up. Pace yourself and start early (the lot fills by dawn in summer).
Realistic Challenges:
- Terrain & Trail: Steep, rocky sections above Marcy Dam require care (rock slabs can be slippery when wet). Expect mud in spring and after rain in the woods. Boards/bog bridges near timberline can be wet or even submerged.
- Weather: Alpine weather can change rapidly. High winds, cold, rain or even snow are possible, especially on the bare summit ridge. Check forecasts (the local NWS site calls for >40 mph winds at the summit on some days). Bring layers and rain gear year-round.
- Bugs: In late spring and early summer (roughly May–June), mosquitoes and black flies are intense in the forests. By mid-summer the worst is usually past. In fall, bugs are minimal, but temperatures drop quickly after sunset.
- Navigation: The trail is well-trodden but always carry a map/compass/GPS. In fog the open rock areas near 5,000 ft can be disorienting without cairn guidance.
Permits & Access Notes
- Parking & Access (Adirondack Loj): No advance reservation is needed for the Loj parking; it’s first-come (pay at booth or drop box). Gates onto the Loj road are open year-round (except occasional mud-season closures on other roads do not apply here). Note that the Loj and HPIC are private ADK lands – do not park or camp outside designated areas.
- AMR Reservation: This route does not use the Adirondack Mountain Reserve (AMR) trailhead, so AMR’s reservation system is not required. (AMR is a separate private reserve on Route 73 near Keene; it requires free parking reservations May–Oct, but that applies to other trails.)
- Bear Canister: If camping overnight anywhere in the Eastern High Peaks, carry a bear canister (mandatory Apr 1–Nov 30).
Best Season
Late June through early October is generally ideal. By late June the mud season and worst of the flies are usually over; fall brings cool, stable weather and spectacular foliage (peak color in Adirondacks is often early–mid October). In winter (Nov–Apr) the trail is snow- and ice-covered; winter hikers need full winter gear (micro spikes/crampons, ice axe, etc.) and experience (the Adirondack winter trail page warns of deep snow and short daylight). Avoid late winter/early spring mud season if possible (some backroads close until mid‑May, though the Loj road stays open).
Accommodations Nearby
- Adirondak Loj (Heart Lake Program Center): Run by the Adirondack Mountain Club, the Loj offers on-site lodging (bunkrooms, private rooms, and a co-ed loft for up to 38 guests) and meals. Shared bathrooms, included breakfast, and a rustic dining hall are available. Campground-style cabins (Campground Cabin: 4p; Tyler Cabin: 6p; Wiezel Trails Cabin: 16p) are also on site. (Reservations are strongly recommended.) No pets are allowed in the Loj buildings.
- Lake Placid Village (~8 mi north): A commercial center with many hotels, inns, motels and B&Bs. Notable places include boutique hotels downtown, mid-range lodges (e.g. Cobble Mountain Lodge, Town House Lodge), and budget motels. Lake Placid’s attractions (shops, restaurants, ski jumping, etc.) are ~15 minutes from the trailhead.
- Keene Valley (~7–9 mi south): A smaller village on Route 73, with options like Snow Goose Inn (B&B) and the Gilded Otter motel. It’s about a 20-minute drive to the Loj.
- Backcountry Camping: There are two designated Adirondack lean-tos and campsites on Mt. Marcy’s slopes (around 4,000 ft) for overnight hikers (permits not required, first-come basis).
Getting There & Local Logistics
- Nearest Airport: Adirondack Regional Airport (SLK, Saranac Lake) is ~17 mi and offers regional flights (Cape Air from Boston). Major airports within ~2–3 hr drive include Albany International (NY), Burlington International (VT), and Montreal (QC). Car rentals are available at those airports.
- Bus: Adirondack Trailways provides bus service from New York City (Port Authority) and Albany to Lake Placid. There is no public transit from Lake Placid to the Loj; most hikers take a taxi or shuttle (or drive).
- Train: Amtrak’s Adirondack line runs from NYC to the Adirondacks (station in Westport or Tupper Lake), but no direct service to Lake Placid. (See Amtrak schedules and connect via bus/taxi if needed.)
- By Car: From Albany/Saratoga, take I‑87 North to Exit 30 (Keene/Lake Placid), then NY‑73 West. The Loj is well signed just past Lake Placid. (Roads are plowed year-round.)
- Trailhead Logistics: Cell service is unreliable at the Loj. The High Peaks Information Center next to the parking lot has maps, water, and a small shop. A seasonal snack bar (“Hungry Hiker”) is nearby. Fuel, food and grocery stores are in Lake Placid and Keene Valley.
Are dogs allowed on the Van Hoevenberg Trail?
Yes, dogs are allowed but must be leashed at all times. Note that they are prohibited on nearby AMR trails (not applicable to this route).
What is the best time of year to hike Mount Marcy?
Late June to early October is ideal, offering stable weather and fewer bugs. Winter hikes require specialized gear (crampons, ice axe) and experience. Avoid mud season (April–May).
How early should I arrive to secure parking?
The Adirondak Loj parking lot fills very early, especially on weekends and peak seasons (summer/fall). Arrive by 6–7 AM to guarantee a spot; overflow parking is available at Meadows Lane (~1 mile away).
Are there water sources along the trail?
Yes, streams are plentiful in the lower sections (up to Marcy Dam). Above treeline, water is scarce—carry enough or filter from alpine seeps.
Is camping allowed on Mount Marcy’s summit?
No, camping is prohibited above 3,500 feet (including the summit). Designated campsites and lean-tos are available at lower elevations (~4,000 ft).
What should I pack for this hike?
Essentials include:
- Sturdy hiking boots
- Layers (including rain gear)
- Map/compass or GPS
- Plenty of water/filter
- High-energy snacks
- First aid kit
- Headlamp (in case of delays)
How do I navigate near the summit in poor visibility?
The summit cone is marked by cairns (rock piles) and yellow blazes. In fog or snow, a GPS or compass is highly recommended.
Are there restrooms at the trailhead?
Yes, the High Peaks Information Center (HPIC) at the Adirondak Loj has restrooms and potable water. There are no facilities along the trail beyond Marcy Dam.